{"id":3112,"date":"2026-09-19T07:13:44","date_gmt":"2026-09-19T07:13:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/?p=3112"},"modified":"2026-09-19T09:33:20","modified_gmt":"2026-09-19T09:33:20","slug":"talfiq-and-the-pursuit-of-juristic-concessions-between-facilitation-and-laxity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/ijtihd-and-its-foundations\/talfiq-and-the-pursuit-of-juristic-concessions-between-facilitation-and-laxity\/","title":{"rendered":"Talf\u012bq and the Pursuit of Juristic Concessions between  Facilitation and Laxity"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3112\" class=\"elementor elementor-3112\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-935a449 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"935a449\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28f7195 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28f7195\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a74c320 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a74c320\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Article<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33ea82b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"33ea82b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83bd5f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"83bd5f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Talf\u012bq and the Pursuit of Juristic Concessions between  Facilitation and Laxity <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81a8e93 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"81a8e93\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db49c4e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db49c4e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3294d37 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3294d37\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0644<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13a335b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"13a335b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-835a9ed e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"835a9ed\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-effcc5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"effcc5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hussein Mutawe Altarturi <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f11a2cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f11a2cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Professor, College of Sharia, Hebron University, Palestine. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cb04d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1cb04d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>ease (yusr), removal of hardship (raf\u02bf al-\u1e25ara\u01e7), 37aqlid .<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b23d481 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b23d481\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73e028c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73e028c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>After the death of the Prophet, the Companions derived rulings directly from the Qur\u02be\u0101n and the Sunnah. The Qur\u02be\u0101n had been revealed in their Arabic language, and<br \/>the Prophet addressed them in it. However, as Islam spread and non-Arabs embraced it, deriving fiqh rulings became increasingly difficult. Consequently, qualified scholars capable of i\u01e7tih\u0101d undertook this responsibility and became the primary authorities in jurisprudence matters. Foremost among them were the four great mu\u01e7tahid imams: Ab\u016b \u1e24an\u012bfa, M\u0101lik, al-\u0160\u0101fi\u02bf\u012b, and A\u1e25mad. People practiced 1aqlid by following the fiqh school they considered most correct.Over time, some laypeople became overly lenient in their practice of 1aqlid by following the juristic concessions (or exemptions, rukha\u1e63) of scholars, even when the supporting evidence was weak. In some cases, this led to talf\u012bq (combining rulings from different fiqh schools), whereby they adopted the easiest position in a single issue involving two or more interrelated aspects in a manner that no mu\u01e7tahid they followed would endorse. This study examines the ruling on talf\u012bq and the pursuit of juristic concessions. Since both are branches of 1aqlid, it also explores the meaning of 1aqlid, its distinction from ittib\u0101\u02bf (adherence based on evidence), and the rulings concerning a layperson\u2019s following of an unspecified or specific scholar.The study concludes that 1aqlid is the adoption of another\u2019s opinion without proof and that laypersons are obligated to consult qualified scholars. It defines talf\u012bq as a muqallid\u2019s adoption, in a single issue with interrelated aspects, of a combination of rulings not upheld by any of the mu\u01e7tahids he\/she follows. It further defines the pursuit of concessions as choosing the easiest opinion in disputed matters for the sake of ease rather than evidentiary strength. While both practices share this aim, the pursuit of concessions is broader than talf\u012bq. Since both prioritize ease over evidence, the study concludes that they are impermissible.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d40e7a8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d40e7a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-303c2b5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"303c2b5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e94163 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8e94163\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"693\" height=\"973\" src=\"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-09-18-at-6.19.26-PM.jpeg\" 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data-id=\"b6e1210\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPublished\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a18d75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6a18d75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jan 23, 2026\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18528e2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18528e2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0deb9e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0deb9e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSection\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a1594d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7a1594d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Arabic\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4badaf1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4badaf1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42d046e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42d046e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHow to Cite\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a63c854 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a63c854\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Talf\u012bq and the Pursuit of Juristic Concessions between Facilitation and Laxity. Al Marj\u0101n Research Journal 4, no.1, Jan-Mar (2026): 36\u2212 51.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Article Talf\u012bq and the Pursuit of Juristic Concessions between Facilitation and Laxity \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0644 Hussein Mutawe Altarturi Professor, College of Sharia, Hebron University, Palestine. Keywords: ease (yusr), removal of hardship (raf\u02bf al-\u1e25ara\u01e7), 37aqlid . Abstract After the death of the Prophet, the Companions derived rulings directly from the Qur\u02be\u0101n and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ijtihd-and-its-foundations"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3112"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3178,"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3112\/revisions\/3178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmuisp.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}